Glossary of Proper Nouns
Chinese Personal Names
| Terms | Chinese | Korean | Explanation | Another Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ma Jianchang | 馬建常 |
마건상 (마젠창) |
An official during the reign of Emperor Guangxu (光緖帝) of the late Qing Dynasty. Appointed to an official post in the Joseon government on the recommendation of Li Hongzhang(李鴻章), he had the power to interfere in Joseon's internal affairs. | 마건상(馬建常), 마중서(馬中書) |
| Ma Jianzhong | 馬建忠 |
마건충 (마젠중) |
Ma Jianzhong(馬建忠, 1845 ~ 1900) was an official and scholar during the Qing Dynasty. He went to France in 1876 to study international law, and in 1879 he obtained a law degree. After his return to China in 1880, he became Li Hongzhang(李鴻章)'s staff officer. He helped to carry out Qing policy in Korea between 1880-82, and he took part in the arrest of Daewongun(大院君). | 마(馬), 마건충(馬建忠), 미숙(眉叔) |
| Ma Kun | 馬坤 |
마곤 (마쿤) |
(d. 1570). A native of Tongzhou 通州, Jiangsu 江蘇. He won a jinshi degree in 1523, and held important posts, such as Nanjing Minister of Works 南京工部尙書 and Minister of Revenue 戶部尙書 during the Jiajing era (1522-1566) | |
| Ma Lianhe | 馬連和 |
마련화 (마롄허) |
A Qing 淸 consul stationed in Joseon during the reign of King Sunjong 純宗. | |
| Ma Lin | 馬麟 |
마린 (마린) |
An official of the Ming court who was dispatched to Korea as an envoy during the reign of King Taejong 太宗 of Joseon. He served as Supervising Secretary 給事中 of the Office of Scrutiny for Works 工科 during the late Hongwu 洪武 era (1368-1398), and Chief Supervising Secretary 都給事中 of the Office of Scrutiny for War 兵科 during the Yongle 永樂 era (1403-1424). | 린(麟), 마린(馬麟) |
| Ma Long | 馬隆 |
마륭 (마룽) |
A native of Dongping Commandery 東平郡 and military commander who served in the Cao Wei 曹魏 and the Western Jin 西晉 dynasties. He successfully suppressed a rebellion in Liangzhou 涼州, and defended that place for over ten years during the Western Jin period. | |
| Ma Long | 麻隆 |
마륭 (마룽) |
A commader for the defense of Yanghecheng (守備陽和城指揮) during the Jiajing era (1522-1566) of the Ming. | |
| Ma Nizi | 馬儞子 |
마이자 (마니쯔) |
A Ming commoner who was taken captive by one of the Jurchen tribes and fled to Joseon during the reign period of King Jungjong (中宗) of Joseon. He fled again before he was returned to the Ming by the Joseon authorities. | |
| Ma Rong | 馬融 |
마융 (마룽) |
(79-166 CE). A prominent Confucian classicist during the Eastern Han period. The teacher of the great Confucian classicist Zheng Xuan 鄭玄. | 부풍백(Fufeng Bo 扶風伯), 융(Rong 融) |
| Ma Rongzong | 馬榮宗 |
마영종 (마룽쭝) |
The supervising secretary (給事中) during the Yongle era (1403-1424) of the Ming who was dispatched to Japan as an envoy in 1404. | 영종(榮宗) |