Terms | Chinese | Korean | Explanation | Another Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zhang Zhengyi | 張正一 |
장정일 (장정이) |
WZhang Zhengyi(張正一, ?-?) was an official in the reign of the Emperor Dezong(德宗) of the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). When Wang Shuwen(王叔文) and his associates gave a party for the Crown Prince, who would become Emperor Shunzong(順宗), Zhang Zhengyi criticized them. As a consequence, Wang and his party members made false accusations against Zhang, and Zhang was driven from the court. | 장정일(張正一) |
Zhang Zhifa | 張至發 |
장지발 (장즈파) |
Zhang Zhifa(張至發, ?~1642) was an official of the Ming Dynasty. He served as Grand Secretary(內閣首輔) in the Chongzhen era (1628-1644). | 장(張), 장지발(張至發), 대곡(對鵠), 헌송(憲松) |
Zhang Zhongxian | 張忠顯 |
장충현 (장중셴) |
According to the Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty, he was a military warlord during the Ming-Qing transition with his base on Sichuan 四川. However, no other sources mention him. It seems that the authors of the veritable records actually mean Zhang Xianzhong 張獻忠, the military warlord of Sichuan 四川 who established Great West 大西. | 장충현(張忠顯) |
Zhang Zhu | 莊助 |
장조 (장주) |
See Yan Zhu 嚴助. | 엄조(Yan Zhu 嚴助), 조(Zhu 助) |
Zhang Zhushi | 張朱士 |
장주사 (장주스) |
A soldier in Liaodong 遼東. When the horses under his charge died, he came across the Amnok River 鴨綠江 and stole horses from Korean farms, but he was captured by Korean soldiers. The Joseon court handed him over to the local government of Liaodong in 1408. | 장주사(張朱士) |
Zhang Zicong | 張子聰 |
장자총 (장쯔총) |
One of the leaders of the White Lotus Rebellion (1796-1804) in the Qing Dynasty | |
Zhang Zihe | 張自和 |
장자화 (장쯔허) |
A Ming Chinese in the Yongle era. He came to Joseon and introduced gangchuk 杠軸, a Chinese carrier, to Korea. In 1435, he recommended that King Taejong 太宗 produce and distribute the carrier, which eventaully failed. Later King Sejong attempted it again, but failed too. | 장자화(張自和) |
Zhang Ziliu | 張子瑠 |
장자류 (장쯔류) |
A Director of the Ministry of Rites(禮部郎中) during the reign of Emperor Jiading (嘉靖帝) of the Ming Dynasty. | 장자류(張子瑠) |
Zhang Zong | 張緫 |
장총 (장쭝) |
Refer to Zhang Fujing 張孚敬. | 장총(張緫) |
Zhangsun Huanghou | 長孫皇后 |
장손황후 (장쑨황허우) |
Empress Zhangsun, or Empress Wende(文德皇后, 601-636) was the main wife of Emperor Taizong of Tang and the mother of Emperor Gaozong(高宗). She had three sons and four daughters. Zhangsun Wuji(長孫無忌) was her brother. She had a reputation of being wise and virtuous and was deeply trusted by Emperor Taizong. | 량좌(良佐), 문덕(文德), 장손황후(長孫皇后) |