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국사편찬위원회 조선왕조실록

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Chinese Personal Names
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Terms Chinese Korean Explanation Another Name
Xian Sheng 咸勝 함승
(셴성)
Xian Sheng(咸勝) was a commoner of the Ming(明) who escaped to Joseon(朝鮮) in the time of Sejo(世祖). 함승(咸勝)
Xian Zhen 先軫 선진
(셴전)
(d. 627 BCE). A minister 大夫 in the state of Jin 晉 during the Spring and Autumn period who accompanied prince Zhong'er 重耳 (later Duke Wen) during the nineteen-year wandering. 원진(Yuan Zhen 原軫)
Xiang
(샹)
The stepbrother of Shun 舜, who was said to have plotted to kill Shun many times without success.
Xiang Chuanfan 向傳範 상전범
(샹취안판)
Xiang Chuanfan(向傳範, 1010~1074) was an official of the Northern Song Dynasty. He was a son of Xiang Minzhong(向敏中) and a son-in-law of Wei Ji(惟吉). He reached the position of Surveillance Commissioner of Mi Prefecture(密州觀察使). He was posthumously honored as Huijie(惠節). 향부범(向傅範), 중모(仲模)
Xiang Gong 襄公 양공
(샹궁)
See Song Xiang Gong 宋襄公
Xiang Ji 項籍 항적
(샹지)
See Xiang Yu 項羽.
Xiang Kai 襄楷 양해
(샹카이)
A master of astrology and the Yin-Yang theory during the reign of Emperor Huan of Han 漢桓帝.
Xiang Liang 項梁 항량
(샹량)
(d. 208 BCE). A rebel leader against the Qin dynasty during the late Qin period. Being the son of a Chu general, he enthroned Xiong Xin 熊心, grandson of the last Chu king, as king of the insurgent Chu kingdom. He was killed by the Qin army in the battle of Dingtao 定陶.
Xiang Wang 襄王 양왕
(샹왕)
Refers to King Xiang of Zhou; see Zhou Xiang Wang 周襄王.
Xiang Yu 項羽 항우
(샹위)
(232-202 BCE). A prominent warlord during the late Qin dynasty. He was a nephew of the eminent rebel leader Xiang Liang 項梁. In 207 BCE, he defeated the Qin army led by Zhang Han 章邯 in the battle of Julu 鉅鹿. After the downfall of the Qin dynasty, he got in a long struggle for power with Liu Bang 劉邦. He committed suicide after the defeat of the battle of Gaixia 垓下. 우(Yu 羽), 항(Xiang 項), 항왕(Xiang Wang 項王), 항적(Xiang Ji 項籍), 서초패왕(Xi Chu Ba Wang 西楚覇王)
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