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Chinese Personal Names
| Terms | Chinese | Korean | Explanation | Another Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qin Ershi Huangdi | 秦二世皇帝 |
진이세황제 (친얼스황디) |
See Hu Hai 胡亥. | 이세(Er Shi 二世) |
| Qin Fei | 秦川[秦非] |
진천[진비] (친페이) |
A disciple of Confucius during the Spring and Autumn period. | 진천(秦川), 화정후(華亭侯) |
| Qin Guan | 秦少游 |
진소유 (친관) |
Qin Guan(秦觀, 1049~1100) was an official and verse writer of the Northern Song Dynasty. Born in Yang Prefecture(揚州), he studied under Su Shi(蘇軾) and earned the jinshi degree in 1085. In the reign of Emperor Zhezong(哲宗) he was demoted and exiled. | 진소유(秦少游), 태허(太虛), 소유(少游), 회하거사(淮海居士) |
| Qin Hui or Qin Kuai | 秦檜 |
진회 (친후이,친콰이) |
Qin Hui or Qin Gui(秦檜, 1091–1155) was a Grand Councilor of the Southern Song Dynasty. In 1115 he earned the jinshi(進士) degree by passing the imperial examination. As a pacifist, he helped Emperor Gaozong(高宗) sign the Treaty of Shaoxing(紹興和議) with Jin(金). He is widely regarded as a traitor to China for his part in the political execution of General Yue Fei(岳飛). | 진(秦), 진회(秦檜), 회(檜) |
| Qin Huiwen Wang | 秦惠文王 |
진혜문왕 (친후이원왕) |
(354-311 BCE; r. 338-311 BCE). King Huiwen of Qin. A ruler of the state of Qin 秦 during the Warring States period. He claimed the title of King in 324 BCE, and conquered the states of Shu 蜀 and Ba 巴 in 316 BCE. | 혜문왕(Huiwen Wang 惠文王), 진혜왕(Qin Hui Wang 秦惠王) |
| Qin Miao Gong | 秦繆公 |
진무공 (친먀오궁) |
See Qin Mu Gong 秦穆公. | |
| Qin Mu Gong | 秦穆公 |
진목공 (친무궁) |
(r. 659-621 BCE). Duke Mu of Qin. The fourteenth ruler of the state of Qin 秦 and one of the Five Hegemons 五覇 according to some early Chinese texts, during the Spring and Autumn period. During his reign, Qin greatly expanded its territory. | 목공(Mu Gong 穆公), 진무공(秦繆公) |
| Qin Ran | 秦冉 |
진염 (친란) |
A disciple of Confucius and native of Cai 蔡. | 신식후(新息侯), 진염(秦冉) |
| Qin Shang | 秦商 |
진상 (친상) |
A disciple of Confucius during the Spring and Autumn period. | 풍익후(Fengyi Hou 馮翊侯), 자비(Zi Pi 子丕) |
| Qin Shi Huang | 秦始皇 |
진시황 (친스황) |
(259-210 BCE; r. 247-210 BCE). The First Emperor of the Qin dynasty, the first unified empire in early China. Instead of the Zhou fengjian 封建 system, he divided the empire into 36 commanderies 郡 which were under the directive administrative control of the center. He standardized weights and measures throughout the state, built the Great Wall, and constructed a network of roads and canals. | 시황(Shi Huang 始皇), 진황(Qin Huang 秦皇), 황(Huang 皇) |
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