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Chinese Personal Names
| Terms | Chinese | Korean | Explanation | Another Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ma Shilong | 馬世隆 |
마세륭 (마스룽) |
Refers to Ma Shilong (馬世龍); see Ma Shilong (馬世龍). | |
| Ma Shilong | 馬世龍 |
마세룡 (마스룽) |
(d.1592) A Ming company commander (千摠) who died in the field camp after the Battle of Pyeongyang in 1592. | 마총병(馬摠兵), 세룡(世龍) |
| Ma Shiying | 馬士英 |
마사영 (마스잉) |
(1591-1646 CE). A high-ranking bureaucrat during the late Ming period. He served as Viceroy of Fengyang (鳳陽總督) in the Ming and Senior grand Secretary (內閣首輔) in the Southern Ming (南明). He was executed by the Qing army after the fall of the Southern Ming. | |
| Ma Su | 馬謖 |
마속 (마쑤) |
(190-228). A military general and strategist of the Shu Han 蜀漢 during the Three Kingdoms period. A native of Xiangyang Commandery 襄陽郡. In the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國志演義, he was said to have been executed on Zhuge Liang's 諸葛亮 order. However, according to the Records of Three Kingdoms 三國志, Ma Su had actually attempted to escape after his defeat at Jieting 街亭, but was arrested. He died of illness in prison before the ordered execution could be carried out. | 유상(Youchang 幼常) |
| Ma Sui | 馬燧 |
마수 (마쑤이) |
Ma Sui(馬燧, 726-795) was a general of the Tang Dynasty. He was renowned for his battles against the rebel generals Li Lingyao(李靈曜), Tian Yue(田悅), Zhu Tao(朱滔), and Li Huaiguang(李懷光). He enjoyed the honor of being one of 33 major contributors whose portraits were on display at Lingyange(凌烟閣) by virtue of his distinguished service in wars. | 마수(馬燧), 순미(洵美) |
| Ma Tenggao | 馬騰高 |
마등고 (마텅가오) |
A regional commander (總兵) during the Chongzhen era (1628-1644) in the late Ming period. He, with Im Gyeongeop who sought refuge from Joseon, fought against the Manchu army but surrendered after a defeat. | |
| Ma Tinglan | 馬廷亮 |
마정량 (마팅란) |
A Qing 淸 consul general stationed in Korea during the reign of King Sunjong 純宗. | |
| Ma Tingluan | 馬廷鸞 |
마정란 (마팅롼) |
Ma Tingluan(馬廷鸞, 1222~1298) was an official of the Southern Song. He earned the jinshi(進士) degree in 1271. During the reign of Emperor Duzong(度宗), he was promoted Right Grand Councilor(右丞相). | 마정란(馬廷鸞), 상중(翔仲) |
| Ma Weiming | 馬維銘 |
마유명 (마웨이밍) |
Style name Xinfu 新甫. A native of Pinghu 平湖 and a jinshi of 1580. He was later promoted to Secretary 主事 of the Bureau of Operations 職方司 in the Ministry of War 兵部 during the Wanli era (1573-1620) of the Ming. He compiled the Shishu zuan lüe 史書纂略 which summarized the annals and biographies of the 21 Standard Histories. | 유명(維銘) |
| Ma Wensheng | 馬文昇[馬文升] |
마문승 (마원성) |
A native of Junzhou 鈞州. He won a jinshi degree in 1451, and served as Minister of War 兵部上書 and Minister of Personnel 吏部尙書 during the Hongzhi 弘治 era (1488-1505) of the Ming. He is called one of the "Three Gentlemen of the Hongzhi era" 弘治三君子 who ministered to Hongzhi Emperor. | 마씨(馬氏), 문승(文昇) |
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