Glossary of Proper Nouns
Chinese Personal Names
| Terms | Chinese | Korean | Explanation | Another Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhu Ding Gong | 邾定公 |
주정공 (주딩궁) |
(r. 614-573 BCE). A ruler of the state of Zhu 邾 during the Spring and Autumn period. | 정공(Ding Gong 定公) |
| Zhu E | 柱萼 |
주악 (주어) |
His correct name was Gui E 桂萼. A native of Anren and jinshi of 1511. In the early years of the Jiajing 嘉靖 reign, he was made Secretary 主事 of the Ministry of Justice 刑部. As he argued that the Jiajing emperor's predecessor, Emperor Xiaozong 孝宗, should be titled imperial uncle and the emperor's father, Prince Xingxian 興獻王 titled imperial father, the Emperor Jiajing started to be fond of him. He was soon appointed Minister 尙書 of the Ministry of Rites 禮部 and Grand Secretary 大學士. He participated in pivotal state affairs. However, he was highly cliquish so that he was often impeached by censors 御史. He was eventually forced to leave the court. | 주악(柱萼) |
| Zhu Fashi | 朱發時 |
주발시 (주파스) |
A subordinate of Mao Wenlong 毛文龍. As he made a commotion in Korean villages, Yi Wan 李莞, the prefect 府尹 of Uiju 義州, flogged him with bamboo sticks. | 주발시(朱發時) |
| Zhu Fu | 朱黼 |
주보 (주푸) |
Zhu Fu(朱黼) was an official and historian of the Northern Song Dynasty. | 주보(朱黼) |
| Zhu Fu | 朱浮 |
주부 (주푸) |
(ca. 5-66 BCE). General-in-chief 大將軍 and regional commissioner (mu 牧) of Youzhou 幽州 during the reign of Emperor Guangwu of Han 漢光武帝. | |
| Zhu Gaoxu | 朱高煦 |
주고후 (주가오쉬) |
(1385-1426). The second son of Emperor Yongle 永樂. In 1416 the emperor demoted him to a commoner. He fomented a rebellion in 1426, but failed. He died soon after under house arrest. | 한왕(漢王), 한왕(韓王), 고후(高煦) |
| Zhu Guangting | 朱光庭 |
주광정 (주광팅) |
Zhu Guangting(朱光庭, 1037~1094) was an official of the Song Dynasty. He composed essays at the age of 10 and earned the jinshi degree in 1057. In the reign of Emperor Zhezong(哲宗), he was appointed Left Exhorter(左正言) on the recommendation of Sima Guang(司馬光). He was referred to as a leader of the Henan faction(Luodang 洛黨) and later became a member of Sichuan faction (Shudang 蜀黨). | 주광정(朱光庭), 공섬(公掞) |
| Zhu Gui | 朱珪 |
주규 (주구이) |
Zhu Gui(1731~1807) earned the presented degree in the 12th year (1747) of the Qianlong era at the age of 17 and was appointed Hanlin Bachelor in Hanlin Academy. He became Secretary in the Grand Secretariat in the 49th year (1784) of the Qianlong era and a Vice Minister of the Ministry of Rites two years later. After the 59th year (1794) of the Qianlong era, he served as a Viceroy of Liangguang, ministers of the ministries of Personnel, War, and Revenue, and Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent. He died at the age of 77 in the 11th year (1806) of the Jianqing era. | 남애(南崖) |
| Zhu Gui | 朱瓌 |
주괴 (주구이) |
Zhu Gui(朱瓌) was an ancestor of the Zhu clan of Huizhou(徽州朱氏) whose famous members included Zhu Xi(朱熹) and Zhu Yuanzhang(朱元璋). During Tianyou era(天祐年間, 904-919) of the Tang Dynasty, he moved from Xizhou(歙州) to Huizhou(徽州). | 괴(瓌) |
| Zhu Guidun | 李貴炖[朱貴炖] |
이귀돈[주귀돈] (주구이둔) |
Zhu Guidun(朱貴炖) was the grandson of Hongwu Emperor(洪武帝) of the Ming dynasty and the son of Zhu Zhi(朱植) the Prince of Liao(遼王 ). He was installed as the Prince of Qianjian(潛江王) in 1404. | 귀돈(貴炖) |